Kamoo Likhabinete tsa Marang-rang li Khothatsang Tsoelo-pele ea Marang-rang a Lintho
Marang-rang a Lintho (IoT) e fetohile khopolo ea phetoho ea theknoloji e hokahanyang lintho le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng Inthaneteng, e ba nolofalletsang ho buisana le ho arolelana tlhahisoleseding.Marang-rang ana a lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng a na le monyetla oa ho fetola indasteri e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, ho tloha tlhokomelong ea bophelo bo botle le lipalangoang ho ea ho temo le tlhahiso.Leha ho le joalo, e le ho hlokomela bokhoni bo feletseng ba IoT, e hloka lisebelisoa tse matla le tse sireletsehileng - lisebelisoa tse fanoang ke lik'habote tsa marang-rang.
Lik'habote tsa marang-rang, tse tsejoang hape e le li-racks tsa seva kapa li-data cabinets, ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea lisebelisoa leha e le life tsa IT.E etselitsoe ka ho khetheha ho haha le ho hlophisa lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang tse kang li-server, li-switches, li-routers le lisebelisoa tsa polokelo.Likhabinete tsena li boetse li fana ka tšireletso ea 'mele bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang tse bobebe le tse theko e boima ka ho fana ka tikoloho e laoloang e laolang maemo a mocheso le mongobo.
E 'ngoe ea liqholotso tse kholo mabapi le ho kenya tšebetsong lits'ebetso tsa IoT ke boholo ba lisebelisoa le data e hlahisoang.E le ho laola le ho sebetsana ka katleho le palo e kholo joalo ea data, ho hlokahala hore ho be le lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang tse matla le tse senyehang.Likhabinete tsa marang-rang li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tabeng ena ka ho fana ka sebaka se hlokahalang le mokhatlo oa lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang.Ba lumella lisebelisoa tse fapaneng le likarolo ho kopanngoa sebakeng se le seng, ho nolofatsa tsamaiso le tlhokomelo.
IoT e itšetlehile haholo ka phetisetso ea data ea nako ea sebele, 'me lik'habote tsa marang-rang li bohlokoa ho netefatsa khokahanyo e sa sitisoeng.Likhabinete tsena li fana ka mekhoa ea tsamaiso ea li-cable ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang li hlophisitsoe le ho thibela tšitiso ea matšoao kapa tšenyo.Ntle le moo, ba fana ka likhetho tsa cabling tse fihlelang litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa ho tsamaisoa ha IoT, joalo ka mefuta e fapaneng ea likhoele bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng.Mokhoa ona o hlophisitsoeng o fokotsa nako ea ho theoha 'me o ntlafatsa ts'epo le ts'ebetso ea marang-rang a hau a IoT.
Tšireletso ke ntho e amehang haholo ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho tsamaisoa ha IoT, kaha lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng li baka bofokoli le ho pepesa marang-rang litšokelong tse ka bang teng tsa cyber.Likhabinete tsa marang-rang li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa IoT ka ho fana ka mehato ea tšireletso ea 'mele.Likhabinete tsena li entsoe ka mamati a notlehang le likarolo tse sa tsitsang ho thibela phihlello e sa lumelloeng ea lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang.Li boetse li fana ka khetho ea likarolo tse ling tsa ts'ireletso, joalo ka taolo ea phihlello ea biometric kapa RFID, e ntlafatsang ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea IoT.
IoT e hlahisa lintlha tse ngata, 'me tsamaiso e nepahetseng ea data e bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetsong ea eona e atlehileng.Lik'habote tsa marang-rang li thusa tsamaisong e sebetsang ea data ka ho fana ka litharollo tsa polokelo le li-backup ka har'a lisebelisoa tse tšoanang.Likhabinete tsa marang-rang li khona ho amohela mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa polokelo, joalo ka li-drive tse thata le li-drive tse tiileng, ho netefatsa hore litsamaiso tsa IoT li na le bokhoni bo lekaneng ba polokelo ho sebetsana le data e hlahisoang ke lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng.Ntle le moo, likhabinete tsena li ka kopanya mehloli ea matla ea "backup" joalo ka phepelo ea motlakase e sa senyeheng (UPS) ho thibela tahlehelo ea data nakong ea ho khaoha ha motlakase le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT.
Scalability ke karolo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea nts'etsopele ea IoT, kaha palo ea lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng e lebelletsoe ho hola haholo.Likhabinete tsa marang-rang li etselitsoe ho amohela kholo ea nako e tlang ka ho fana ka maemo a bonolo le a scalability.Ba fana ka likhetho tse feto-fetohang, tse lumellang lisebelisoa tse ncha hore li eketsoe ntle le ho hloka liphetoho tse ngata ho meralo ea motheo.Scalability ena e thusa mekhatlo ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho holisa lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa IoT ha litlhoko li fetoha le palo ea lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng e ntse e eketseha.
Ntle le moo, lik'habote tsa marang-rang li thusa ho lokisoa hantle le taolo ea phepelo ea IoT.Likhabinete tsena li fana ka phihlello e bonolo ea lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang ka liphanele tse ka ntshuwang le mamati a kenang, e lumellang litsebi ho rarolla mathata le ho lokisa litaba.Ho feta moo, litsamaiso tsa tsamaiso ea lithapo ka har'a khabinete li etsa hore ho be bonolo ho khetholla le ho sala morao lithapo, ho nolofatsa mesebetsi ea ho lokisa le ho fokotsa nako ea ho theoha ha maemo a hloleha.
Ho akaretsa, likhabinete tsa marang-rang li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ntlafatsong le katlehong ea Marang-rang a Lintho.Ba fana ka lisebelisoa tsa motheo tse hlokahalang ho tšehetsa le ho laola palo e kholo ea data le lisebelisoa tse amehang ho tsamaisoang ha IoT.Lik'habote tsa marang-rang li netefatsa khokahanyo e sa sitisoeng, li fana ka likarolo tsa ts'ireletso, li nolofatsa tsamaiso e nepahetseng ea data, 'me li nolofalletsa scalability le boiketlo ba tlhokomelo.Ha Inthanete ea Lintho e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetola indasteri, lik'habote tsa marang-rang li tla lula e le karolo ea bohlokoa ho khanna tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ena ea phetoho.
Nako ea poso: Nov-14-2023